Track: Surgery Choices for Breast Cancer

Surgery Choices for Breast Cancer

Surgery is a critical component in the management of breast cancer, and the choice of procedure depends on various factors, including the cancer’s stage, type, and the patient's individual needs. This session will provide an in-depth exploration of the primary surgical options available for treating breast cancer.

Lumpectomy is a breast-conserving surgery where only the tumor and a small margin of surrounding tissue are removed, aiming to retain as much of the breast as possible. In contrast, mastectomy involves the removal of one or both breasts, with options ranging from total mastectomy to more targeted approaches, depending on the extent of the disease.

Additionally, the session will cover sentinel node biopsy, a technique used to assess whether cancer has spread to the lymph nodes, and axillary lymph node dissection when further intervention is needed. We will also discuss reconstructive surgery, which focuses on restoring breast shape and appearance after mastectomy, enhancing patients' quality of life. The session will provide insights into the latest advancements and minimally invasive techniques, aiding healthcare professionals in making informed, patient-centered decisions.

Lumpectomy
Overview of the procedure, including indications, benefits, and post-operative care. Discussion on how it balances cancer treatment with breast conservation.

Mastectomy Types
Detailed examination of various mastectomy options such as total mastectomy, modified radical mastectomy, and skin-sparing mastectomy, including when each is recommended.

Sentinel Node Biopsy
Exploration of the technique used to determine if cancer has spread to the lymph nodes, including its role in treatment planning and impact on subsequent treatments.

Axillary Lymph Node Dissection
Discussion on the procedure for removing multiple lymph nodes to assess and manage cancer spread, including complications and postoperative management.

Reconstructive Surgery
Overview of reconstructive options, including immediate versus delayed reconstruction, types of flap procedures, and prosthetic implants.

Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques
Insights into advancements in minimally invasive approaches such as robotic-assisted surgery and their benefits in reducing recovery time and improving outcomes.

Oncoplastic Surgery
Integration of oncologic and plastic surgery techniques to optimize cosmetic outcomes while ensuring effective cancer treatment.

Surgical Decision-Making
Factors influencing surgical choices, including tumor characteristics, patient preferences, and multidisciplinary team recommendations.

Who Should Attend?
The "Surgery Choices for Breast Cancer" session is essential for a wide range of professionals involved in breast cancer care. Oncologists and surgeons will benefit from in-depth discussions on the latest surgical techniques and approaches. Radiologists and pathologists will gain insights into how imaging and diagnostic results inform surgical decisions. Nurses and nurse practitioners will enhance their understanding of surgical procedures and post-operative care, equipping them to better support patients. Medical students and residents will find valuable learning opportunities about surgical options and decision-making processes. Patient advocates and support coordinators will acquire knowledge to effectively guide and assist patients through their surgical choices. This session is designed to provide comprehensive insights that will contribute to improved patient outcomes and advance the field of breast cancer surgery.